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The Health Benefits of Cantaloupe

canteloupe


The cantaloupe melon may have originated in India, Persia, or Africa.

Christopher Columbus introduced cantaloupes into North America.

In South Africa it’s called a spanspek, and in Australia it’s called a rock melon.

Today the United States, Turkey, Iran, and many Central American countries are the major producers of the cantaloupe or muskmelon. Pecos in Texas is world-renowned for its cantaloupe.

Health Benefits of Cantaloupe

  • Diabetes
    Oxidative stress is implicated as an important factor in diabetic nephropathy (progressive kidney disease). In a preliminary study it was found that oxykine, a cantaloupe extract, reduced the diabetes-induced oxidative stress and kidney cell damage. Although further studies are needed, oxykine might be a safe and cheap approach for the prevention of diabetec nephropathy.
  • Cardiovascular
    Cantaloupe contains the compound adenosine, which is used in patients with heart disease as a blood-thinning agent, and also as a relief from angina.
  • Antioxidant
    Free radicals in the body cause cellular damage, and antioxidants are the body’s defense system against these free radicals. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is one of the most important elements in this defense system. The cantaloupe extract oxykine is rich in superoxide dismutase, and a studies have concluded that cantaloupe SOD extract promotes cellular antioxidant activity and protects against oxidative stress-induced cell death.
  • Anti-Inflammatory
    Preliminary studies have indicated the effectiveness of cantaloupe as an anti-inflammatory due to its high superoxide dismutase activity. Further studies are required to determine the validity of these results.
  • Nutrients
    Cantaloupe is an excellent source of Vitamins B6 and C, and potassium. It’s also a very good source of dietary fiber, folic acid, niacin, pantothenic acid, and thiamine. A comprehensive breakdown of nutrients can be found in our Nutrient Database.
  1.The U.S. Food and Drug Administration warns of salmonella risk from cantaloupes from Agropecuaria Montelibano, a Honduran grower and packer. (March 22, 2008)
2. It’s necessary to wash a cantaloupe before cutting, as the surface of the cantaloupe can contain harmful bacteria.
3. Cantaloupe that has been cut should be wrapped and refrigerated, to prevent the ethylene gas that it emits from affecting the taste of other fruit and vegetables.
References:
1. The Encyclopedia of Healing Foods by Michael Murray, Joseph Pizzorno, and Lara Pizzorno.
2. Benders' Dictionary of Nutrition and Food Technology.
3. USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference.
4. Naito Y, et al. Reduction of diabetes-induced renal oxidative stress by a cantaloupe melon extract/gliadin biopolymers, oxykine, in mice. Biofactors. 2005;23(2):85-95. PMID: 16179750
5. Vouldoukis I, Conti M, Krauss P, Kamaté C, Blazquez S, Tefit M, Mazier D, Calenda A, Dugas B. Supplementation with gliadin-combined plant superoxide dismutase extract promotes antioxidant defences and protects against oxidative stress. Phytother Res. 2004 Dec;18(12):957-62. PMID: 15742357
6. Vouldoukis I, Lacan D, Kamate C, Coste P, Calenda A, Mazier D, Conti M, Dugas B. Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of a Cucumis melo LC. extract rich in superoxide dismutase activity. J Ethnopharmacol. 2004 Sep;94(1):67-75. PMID: 15261965

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