Grapefruit – Not Just For Dieting
Of all the citrus fruit, grapefruit has the highest concentration of lycopene, a carotenoid phytonutrient, and free radical scavenger. Preliminary research suggests that lycopene is associated with reduced risk of macular degenerative disease and cancers of the lung, prostate, bladder, cervix and skin.

Grapefruit is a rich source of vitamin C, which may help prevent and/or treat cataracts and other eye disorders, the common cold, scurvy, heart disease, diabetes, high cholesterol, throat infections, osteoarthritis, healing of wounds and broken bones, bronchitis, and other ailments. Smokers and heavy drinkers will usually have a vitamin C deficiency. In a human study, daily grapefruit juice intake was shown to it inhibit a carcinogen in tobacco smoke.

Researchers have found that grapefruit may help prevent weight gain by lowering insulin levels and could be beneficial for persons with high cholesterol.

In a study with rats it was demonstrated that cancer-causing toxins in the liver could be prevented by the grapefruit flavonoid, naringin. Naringin is what gives grapefruit it’s bitter taste, and has antioxidant and anti-carcinogenic abilities.

The naringin in grapefruit has been shown to conflict with certain medications such as:
Aspirin, ibuprofen and other anti-inflammatory drugs, antihistamines, anticoagulants, tranquilizers, sleeping pills, asthma medication, blood pressure medication, and others.

Nutrient Values of Grapefruit per 100mg

Calories
42kcal
Energy Value
176kj
Total Fat
0.14g
Carbohydrates
10.66g
Sugars
6.89g
Dietary Fiber
1.6g
Protein
0.77g
Sodium
0mg
Zinc
0.07mg
Potassium
135mg
Iron
0.08mg
Magnesium
9mg
Copper
0.032mg
Calcium
2mg
Vitamin C
31.2mg
Vitamin E
0.13mg
Vit. B3 (Niacin)
0.204mg
Vitamin B6
0.053mg
Vit. B1 (Thiamin)
0.043mg
Vit. B2 (Riboflavin)
0.031mg

References:
The Encyclopedia of Healing Foods by Michael Murray, Joseph Pizzorno, and Lara Pizzorno.
Benders' Dictionary of Nutrition and Food Technology.
USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference.
 
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