The domestic turkey is a descendent of the Wild Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo), and is native to the United States, and the Ocellated Turkey (Meleagris ocellata) is native to Mexico.
The turkey has become synonymous with Thanksgiving in the United States and is becoming more popular due its health benefits.
The health benefits of turkey include reduced LDL cholesterol, mood-enhancing properties, helps prevent cancer, boosts testosterone and immune system.
Health Benefits of Turkey
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2. Turkey contains small amounts of oxalates, and individuals with oxalate-containing kidney stones should limit their consumption of turkey.
3. Organically grown turkeys are free from hormones and antibiotics.
4. Almost all the fat in turkey is found in the skin, and the dark meat is higher in fat than the light meat. References:
1. The Encyclopedia of Healing Foods by Michael Murray, Joseph Pizzorno, and Lara Pizzorno.
2. Benders' Dictionary of Nutrition and Food Technology.
3. USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference.
4. Bell C, Abrams J, Nutt D. Tryptophan depletion and its implications for psychiatry. Br J Psychiatry. 2001 May;178:399-405. PMID: 11331552.
5. Demisch K, Bauer J, Georgi K, Demisch L. Treatment of severe chronic insomnia with L-tryptophan: results of a double-blind cross-over study. Pharmacopsychiatry. 1987 Nov;20(6):242-4. PMID: 3432357.
6. Lee GK, Park HJ, Macleod M, Chandler P, Munn DH, Mellor AL. Tryptophan deprivation sensitizes activated T cells to apoptosis prior to cell division. Immunology. 2002 Dec;107(4):452-60. PMID: 12460190.
7. Steinman. TRYPTOPHAN IN TURKEY - BOOSTING IMMUNE SYSTEM. Stanford University Medical Center. 11/3/05 News Release.
8. Longcope C, Feldman HA, McKinlay JB, Araujo AB. Diet and sex hormone-binding globulin. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2000 Jan;85(1):293-6. PMID: 10634401.
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